Leopard 40 (2015–2020) electric repower: motor, battery and cable sizing

The Leopard 40 (2015–2020) is a 12 m multihull with a 11.62 m waterline and 9,340 kg displacement. From those figures, the configurator's sizing model puts an electric conversion at 8 kW and 26 kWh on a 48 V system.

Boat data: sailboatdata.com — Leopard 40 (2015–2020), checked 23 October 2026
Motor power
8 kW
6.7 kW needed at 6 kn
Battery pack
26 kWh
2 h at full rating, with reserve
DC design current
278 A @ 48 V
cabling burden: heavy
Range on that pack
12 nm
at 6 kn
Open the Leopard 40 (2015–2020) in the configuratorCompare motors for 8 kW

The boat

Length
11.99 m
Waterline length
11.62 m
Beam
6.72 m
Displacement
9,340 kg
Hull
Catamaran, twin keels
Designer
Morrelli & Melvin
Builder
Robertson and Caine (South Africa)
Built
2015–2020
Original engine
2 × Volvo — 29 hp each (model not listed)

Power needed by speed

SpeedShaft power
3 kn1.3 kW
4 kn2.4 kW
5 kn4.1 kW
6 kncruise target6.7 kW
7 kn10.6 kW
8 kn16.4 kW
8.3 knhull speed18.7 kW

The configurator's power-per-tonne heuristic, not a tank test — real boats vary by about ±25% with hull form, fouling, sea state and propeller. Near hull speed the power climbs steeply.

48 V or 96 V

48 V systemconfigurator's choice
278 A
design DC current · cabling burden heavy · 120 mm² for a short run
96 V system
154 A
design DC current · cabling burden moderate · 50 mm² for a short run

Motor lines that cover 8 kW at 48 V

From our motor comparison, matched by power and system voltage only — check drive type and fit with the maker.

What these numbers assume

Leopard 40 (2015–2020)

Common questions

How many kW does a Leopard 40 (2015–2020) need for electric propulsion?+
About 6.7 kW to hold 6 knots — 75% of its 8.3-knot hull speed — so the configurator suggests a 8 kW motor. Power rises steeply above that: about 18.7 kW at hull speed. These are estimates from the boat's published waterline length and displacement; real boats vary by roughly ±25%.
What size battery does a Leopard 40 (2015–2020) need?+
The configurator sizes about 26 kWh of LiFePO4 for 2 hours at the motor's full 8 kW rating, with a 15% reserve and 80% usable depth of discharge — about 12 nautical miles at 6 knots. Cruising below full power stretches that.
Should a Leopard 40 (2015–2020) use 48 V or 96 V?+
At 8 kW the design DC current is about 278 A at 48 V (cabling burden: heavy) and about 154 A at 96 V (moderate). The configurator picks 48 V for this boat: it stays on 48 V unless the 48 V current reaches its "very heavy" level.
More on this size of boat
40-foot catamaran electric propulsion